How People See and Understand Images

 

According to the textbook, understanding images involves three steps:

Sensing

  • Light enters the eyes and allows us to notice visual information.

Selecting

  • We focus attention on a specific part of the scene.

Perceiving

  • The brain interprets meaning based on experience and knowledge.

Accessibility connection:

  • Clear visuals help people select and perceive information more easily.



    Photo credit: Google gemini

    Textbook: dokumen.pub_visual-communication

Comments

  1. What really stood out to me was the perceiving step. It is fascinating to think that two people can look at the exact same image and walk away with completely different meanings, simply because of their different backgrounds, cultures, and life experiences. This makes me realize how much responsibility visual designers and content creators actually have when they create images for a wide and diverse audience.
    I also love that you brought up accessibility at the end, because I think that is something people often overlook. Not everyone processes visual information the same way, and good design should always consider those differences. Whether it is color contrast for people with visual impairments or simple clean layouts for people who get overwhelmed easily — accessibility in design is something that truly matters in the real world.
    Overall, this post made me think about how much we take the act of "seeing" for granted every single day. We scroll through hundreds of images without even stopping to think about how our brain is constantly working to make sense of everything. Really thought-provoking post — great job!

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  2. The image demonstrates to me the method which people use to comprehend visual information.First, the eye detects light and perceives visual elements in the environment. Second, the brain selects the important parts by focusing attention on a specific object or area. The brain uses our existing knowledge and life experiences to create meaning from the visual information it processes.The diagram demonstrates to me that people need multiple mental processes to understand images because it shows which cognitive steps they must take to reach comprehension. The process becomes easy to understand through the combination of clear visuals and arrow indicators.

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